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Sanford Laboratories
PO Box 5056
Sioux Falls, SD 57117-5056

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605-328-5464
800-522-2561

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Testing
Critical Values
Sanford Laboratories' Medical Director and Technical Supervisors have determined critical values based on medical significance for selected tests. When a result considered a "critical value" is entered into the computer system, an automatic prompt will be displayed with the information necessary to call the critical values. This process will expedite contacting the physician when critical values are encountered.

When Sanford Laboratories is unable to reach a client during Sioux Valley Clinical Laboratories night testing hours, a phone call will be placed during the next regular business hours of the client. The report will be printed in the usual fashion. A summary of the common critical values is listed below.

ANALYTE PANIC
LESS THAN
PANIC
GREATER THAN
UNITS
CHEMISTRY
Ammonia - 50 uMol/L
Bilirubin, Total - 15.0 mg/dL
Calcium 7.0 12.0 mg/dL
CK (CPK) - 1,000 U/L
CK-MB - 15.0 ng/mL
Glucose 60 400 mg/dL
Magnesium 1.2 6.0 mg/dL
Potassium, Serum 3.0 6.0 mEq/L
Sodium, Serum 120 160 mEq/L
HEMATOLOGY & COAGULATION
APTT - 100.0 Seconds
Hematocrit 24.0 60.0 %
Hemoglobin 8.0 20.0 gm/dL
Platelet Count 30 1,000 K/UL
WBC 2.0 50.0 K/UL
CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY: GENERAL
Alcohol, Blood - 200 mg/dL
Caffeine - 30 ug/mL
Carbon Monoxide - 10.0 %
CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY: THERAPEUTIC DRUGS
Acetaminophen - 20.0 ug/mL
Amiodarone - 5,000 ng/mL
Carbamazepine 10,11 epoxide - 7.0 ug/mL
Depakene 0.0 150 ug/mL
Digoxin 0.0 2.4 ng/mL
Dilantin - 40.0 mg/L
Ethosuximide (Zarontin) 20 149 ug/mL
Gentamicin, Peak - 12.0 mg/L
Gentamicin, Trough - 2.2 mg/L
Lithium - 2.0 mEq/L
Mysoline (Primidone) 1.0 20.0 mg/L
Phenobarbital - 60.0 mg/L
Quinidine 0.0 7.9 mg/L
Salicylate - 30.0 mg/dL
Tegretol - 20.0 mg/L
Theophylline - 25.0 mg/L
Tobramycin, Peak - 12.0 ug/mL
Tobramycin, Trough - 2.2 ug/mL
Vancomycin Peak - 50.0 mg/L
Vancomycin Trough - 20.0 mg/L

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